Tag Archives: Atenolol

Chest Tightness

Chest Tightness

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Chest Tightness may appear in several forms that range from a sharp stab to a dull ache. Sometimes, it feels crushing or burning. In most cases, the pain travels up the neck, into the jaw, and then spreads to the back or arms. 

Several factors can cause chest pain. The most life-threatening causes involve the heart or lungs because chest pain can indicate a serious problem, it is important to seek help right away. 

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Symptoms of Chest Tightness

Although chest pain is often associated with heart disease, there are several patients with the disease who say that they have a vague discomfort that isn’t necessarily identified as pain. In general, chest discomfort related to a heart attack or another heart problem may be described by or associated with one or more of the following:

  • Cold sweats
  • Dizziness or weakness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Shortness of breath
  • Pain that lasts more than a few minutes, gets worse with activity, or goes away and comes back
  • The crushing or searing pain that spreads to your back, neck, jaw, shoulders, and one or both arms
  • Pressure, fullness, burning, or tightness in your chest

Causes of Chest Tightness

Chest pain has many possible causes, all of which need medical attention.

1. Heart-related causes

  • Heart attack
  • Angina
  • Aortic dissection
  • Inflammation of the sac around the heart (pericarditis)
Chest pain

2. Digestive causes

Chest pain can be caused by disorders of the digestive system, including:

3. Muscle and bone causes

Some types of chest pain are along with injuries and other problems affecting the structures that make up the chest wall, including:

4. Lung-related causes

Many lung disorders can cause chest pain, including:

  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Inflammation of the membrane covering the lungs (pleurisy)
  • Collapsed lung
  • Pulmonary hypertension

Chest pain can also be caused by:

  • Panic attack
  • Shingles
  • Diagnosis of Chest Tightness

Chest pain is not always a signal of a heart attack, but that’s what doctors in the emergency room usually test for first. It is because it can be potentially the most immediate threat to life. 

Some of the first tests your doctor may order when evaluating chest pain include:

  • CT Scan
  • Chest X-ray
  • Blood tests 
  • ECG or EKG

Depending on the results from the initial tests for chest pain, you may need follow-up testing, which may include:

  • Echocardiogram
  • Stress tests
  • Coronary catheterization (angiogram)

Treatment and Medications for Chest Tightness

Based on your specific situation, your doctor will be able to explain the recommended treatment options and the outlook for your condition. A variety of treatment options are available, from simple lifestyle changes to medication or a detailed treatment plan. 

Drugs used for the treatment of some of the most common causes of chest pain may include:

Buy Chlorthalidone

Treatment of Hypertension or High Blood Pressure

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Atenolol Chlorthalidone is a combination medicine prescribed by most doctors for the treatment of hypertension or high blood pressure. It is made up of Atenolol, a beta-blocker, and Chlorthalidone, a diuretic. Atenolol affects the circulation of the blood while Chlorthalidone helps prevent the body from absorbing too much salt.

It’s one of the most commonly used beta-blockers/ diuretic. It’s a first-choice treatment for heart attack recovery and angina pectoris particularly to those with kidney problems and heart diseases. At a lower dose, this medication has fewer side effects compared with other drugs of its kind. The combination was approved for medical use by the FDA since 1984.

What condition does Atenolol Chlorthalidone treat?

Atenolol is used for the treatment of high blood pressure. High blood pressure or hypertension is a common condition that nearly half of American adults have it. It occurs when your blood pressure increases to an abnormal and unhealthy level. High blood pressure typically develops over the course of several years oftentimes without symptoms. Even without symptoms, damage to your blood vessels and heart continues.

Too high pressure can put strains on your blood vessels, heart, and other vital organs such as your kidney and brain. Uncontrolled blood pressure increases your risk of serious health problems like stroke, heart attack, loss of vision, kidney problems, and many more.

How does Atenolol Chlorthalidone work?

  • As a beta-blocker, Atenolol works by:
    • Lowering the blood pressure
    • Blocking the effects of certain natural chemicals on the heart and blood vessels
    • Reducing the heart rate making easier for the heart to pump blood
    • Treating abnormally rapid heart rhythms
    • Reduces the workload of the heart
  • Atenolol targets the heart instead of other parts of the body that’s why it has fewer side effects. It blocks the beta receptors found in the
  • A diuretic is effective in preventing stroke and heart attack. This water pill lowers your blood pressure by flushing out excess salt from your body.
  • It causes your body to pass more urine than usual. It causes your kidney to increase the amount of salt such as sodium and potassium from being filtered out of the blood and into the urine.
  • As salt is being filtered out, they draw water along with them. Removing excess water that circulates through the blood subsequently decreases the blood pressure.

What is the dosage of Atenolol Chlorthalidone?

  • The typical recommended dose is one tablet once a day. The initial dose should be 50mg/ 25mg a day. Your doctor may increase your dose to 100mg/ 25mg a day if blood pressure control is not adequate.
  • The onset of action can be observed within an hour after administration. The duration of the effects can last for an average of 24 hours.

How to take Atenolol Chlorthalidone?

  • Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your physician. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose of for longer than the required duration of treatment.
  • Your first dose can make you feel dizzy that’s why it’s best that you take it before bedtime. If you do not feel dizzy, you can take it during the daytime.
  • Remember to take it at the same time each day. If you are taking two separate doses, leave 10 to 12 hours apart between each doses.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine all of a sudden especially if you have heart disease. Doing this can worsen your condition. Keep using your medicine even if you feel well. Remember that high blood pressure often has no symptoms. You may need to take Atenolol for the rest of your life.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with plenty of water. Take this with food if it upsets your stomach.
  • For a missed dose, take it as soon as you remember but if it’s almost time for you to take the next dose, skip it and follow the regular schedule.

What are the precautions in taking Atenolol Chlorthalidone?

  • Do not use this medication if you have:
    • Kidney failure
    • Gout
    • Uncontrolled heart failure
    • Severe liver disease
    • Addison’s disease
    • Your kidney doesn’t produce urine
    • Low blood pressure
    • Increase the acidity of the blood
    • Very slow heart rate
    • High calcium in the blood
    • Untreated tumor of the adrenal gland
    • Low salt levels
    • A serious defect in the heart’s electrical messages pathways
  • Use this with caution if you have:
    • Decrease kidney and liver functions
    • History of asthma and other breathing difficulties
    • Overactive thyroid gland
    • Abnormal muscle weakness
    • History of heart failure
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • Poor blood circulation in the arteries of the extremities
    • Diabetes
    • History of allergies
    • A severe form of chest pain
    • Psoriasis
  • Atenolol/ Chlorthalidone is not suitable for use by pregnant or breastfeeding women. It’s not also recommended for use by children. Pregnant or breastfeeding women can take this only if deemed necessary by the physician.
  • This medicine can mask the early warning symptoms of low blood sugar. Use this with care among patients who are receiving treatment for diabetes.
  • Combining this medicine with other blood pressure-lowering medication can reduce your blood pressure or slow down your heart rate which can lead to very low blood pressure or too low heart rate.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption during your treatment as this can increase your risk of side effects like dizziness, fainting, headache, and changes in heart rate.
  • It is also not advisable to perform activities that require wakefulness like driving.
  • In case of surgery, which includes a dental procedure, tell your doctor ahead of time that you are using Atenolol/ Chlorthalidone.
  • Your doctor will have to test your blood more often to monitor the function of your kidney and the salt level in your blood.
  • In case of symptoms such as muscle cramps, weakness, confusion, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, abnormal heart rhythm, and seizure, contact your doctor as soon as possible.

Costs of Generic Atenolol Chlorthalidone vs. Tenoretic

Atenolol/ Chlorthalidone is an inexpensive beta-blocker/ diuretic combination used in treating high blood pressure.  It is much cheaper compared with the brand name Tenoretic. Atenolol/ Chlorthalidone 100mg/ 25mg cost $0.35 per unit price or $21 for 60 pills. The brand name Tenoretic costs $310.30 for 60 pills or $5.17 per unit price.

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Atenolol

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Atenolol is a beta-blocker mainly prescribed by doctors for:

  • Treatment and prevention of chest pain or heart pain from angina pectoris
  • Treatment of high blood pressure or hypertension
  • Management of heart attack or acute myocardial infarction
  • Management of thyroid storm
  • Reduction of irregular heartbeats and the risk of a further heart attack immediately after a heart attack.
  • Preventing migraine headaches
  • Treatment of alcohol withdrawal

It’s also prescribed for other uses as determined by your doctor. Atenolol works by blocking the beta receptors found in the heart causing the heart to beat slower and less forcefully. This reduces the pressure at which the heart has to pump blood around the body thus lowering the blood pressure. Atenolol allows the heart to function effectively without much effort. It also prevents angina pectoris because it reduces the heart’s workload and so decreases also the demand for oxygen. It also controls irregular heartbeats by allowing electrical signals in the heart to fire more regularly thus making the heartbeat more regular. 

Why Buy Atenolol?

Atenolol is an effective beta-blocker with many uses. It’s a first-choice medication for treating heart attack and in controlling chest pain. At a lower dose, Atenolol has fewer side effects than any other beta-blockers because it targets the heart instead of other parts of the body. Atenolol is FDA approved for medical use since 1975 and is available as a generic medication in the US only and brand names in other countries. The generic version is a lot cheaper compared with brand names but both drugs contain the same active ingredient and have the same mechanism of action.

How to Take Atenolol?

Atenolol comes as a tablet form for you to take by mouth. Your dose depends on your condition and how well you respond to the treatment. Your doctor will ask you to take your medication in the morning. For some, they may be asked to take it twice a day, morning and evening. Always remember to take this at the same time each day. You can take this with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water.

Continue taking this medicine even if you feel well. It may take until 1-2 weeks before you will feel the full benefit of this medication. Do not stop taking them without informing your doctor. For a missed dose, take it as soon as you remember. Do not double up your dose to make up for the missed one.

What are the side effects of Atenolol?

Atenolol may cause unwanted side effects like any other medications. These side effects can affect individuals in different ways. Common side effects are:

  • Diarrhea
  • Cold hands and feet
  • Fatigue
  • Cold hand and feet
  • Sleep disturbance
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Indigestions
  • Constipation

Uncommon side effects are:

  • Cramping pain in the calf muscle
  • Irritated and dry eyes
  • Dry mouth
  • Worsening of heart failure
  • Skin rash
  • Wheezing or difficulty breathing

Serious side effects are:

  • Worsening of psoriasis
  • Sexual problems or impotence
  • Reduced number of blood platelets
  • Nightmares
  • Hallucination
  • Depression

In case of serious side effects seek medical help right away.

We care for your health’s safety

  • Take Atenolol regularly and on a long-term basis unless you are instructed by your doctor. Stopping your medication all of a sudden can worsen your condition.
  • Atenolol can make you feel sleepy, dizzy and tired. This can even be worse if you will drink alcohol. Also, remember that alcohol can increase your blood pressure and make your condition worse. Some people tend to feel dizzy even without alcohol intake. So avoid doing potentially hazardous activities if affected.
  • This medication can help control your blood pressure and angina pectoris. However, this will not cure them.
  • Do not take this to treat an angina attack as it won’t work quickly enough. You should take other medications like glyceryl trinitrate to help relieve the pain from an angina attack.
  • Atenolol is usually taken on long-term treatment to help control your blood pressure, arrhythmias and to prevent angina pectoris and migraines. Take this medication regularly. If you stop abruptly, your blood pressure and heart condition will likely get worse. Your angina and migraine attacks may happen more often and may even get worse.
  • If you are due to have an operation or a dental treatment, it is vital to inform your doctor about your medication.
  • Alcoholic beverages may not directly affect your medication. However, to some patients, this drug can make them feel dizzy, tired or sleepy. If you are affected, it’s best to avoid drinking alcohol.
  • Do not take this if you have:
    • Uncontrolled heart failure
    • A severe form of angina pectoris known as Prinzmetal’s angina
    • Cardiogenic shock, a condition where your heart fails to maintain enough circulation of blood around the body.
    • Very low blood pressure or hypotension
    • Very slow heartbeat
    • Very poor blood circulation in the arteries of extremities
    • Severe asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    • Untreated tumor of the adrenal gland
  • Take Atenolol with care if you have:
    • Kidney or liver disease
    • First-degree heart shock
    • You are above 60 years old
    • Poor blood circulation in the hands and feet
    • Diabetes
    • Asthma or COPD
    • Psoriasis
    • Allergy
    • Myasthenia gravies
    • An overactive thyroid gland
  • Do not take this if you are pregnant unless deemed necessary by your physician. If you think you are pregnant while under medication, seek medical advice from your doctor as soon as possible.
  • Do not take this if you are breastfeeding. Atenolol may pass unto breast milk in a significant amount that can be potentially dangerous to the baby.
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Medication Prescribed To Treat Hypertention and Prevent Angina Pectoris Symptoms.

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Atenolol is a prescription medication. It belongs to the group of drug known as beta-blockers. It is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of hypertension or high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a common but dreaded condition when left untreated. It can cause damages to the heart, blood vessels, brain, kidney and other parts of the body.

It is also prescribed to prevent angina pectoris (chest pain) symptoms. It improves the survival of patients after a heart attack. It may be also prescribed by doctors to treat irregular heartbeat, migraine headaches and alcohol withdrawal symptoms.

Atenolol is often taken along with other high blood pressure medications like diuretics or water pills. It works by blocking the action of natural chemicals known as epinephrine on the blood vessels and heart. Blocking the action of this chemical relaxes the blood vessels thus lowering the blood pressure and heart rate. This drug also helps decrease the workload of the heart.

How to use Atenolol?

Your dose depends on your condition, how severe is your condition and how you react to your first dose. Take Atenolol by mouth once or twice a day or as prescribed by your physician. Take this drug exactly as directed. Do not take this drug more than what is prescribed. Take it at around the same time every day. If you will not take it around the same time each day, your blood pressure may fluctuate too often. For a missed dose, take it as soon as you remember.

What are the side effects of Atenolol?

Some of the side effects are:

  • Constipation
  • cold hands and feet
  • diarrhea
  • headache
  • dizziness
  • reduced sex drive or impotence
  • unexplained tiredness
  • leg pain
  • shortness of breath
  • blood pressure that’s lower than usual

Serious side effects are:

  • Depression with signs like anxiety, tiredness and trouble focusing
  • Allergic reaction with symptoms like rash, fever, trouble breathing and swelling of hands, feet, legs and throat

Important Information

  • Do not take this drug if you are allergic to other beta blockers.
  • Atenolol may interact with other medications. Inform your doctor if you are taking any other drugs, vitamins and herbal supplements.
  • Alpha blockers may decrease blood pressure too much when taken with Atenolol.
  • Abrupt withdrawal may result in Ischemic heart disease and hypersensitivity.
  • Gradually reduce your dosage over 1-2 weeks if you plan to discontinue using this medication.
  • Do not take Atenolol if you have very low blood pressure.
Buy Chlorthalidone

Treating High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

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Hypertension: – When your Blood pressure increase to an unhealthy level, the condition is called as Hypertension. It develops over a course of several years. It can cause damage to your blood vessels. Hypertension can harm organs like brain, heart, eyes, and kidneys. Narrow arteries can lead to increase in resistance to the blood meet when the heart is pumps.

Atenolol Chlorthalidone is used to treat high blood pressure. FDA approved the above drug in June 1984.

How do Atenolol/Chlorthalidone works?

The drug is a combination of two drugs

  1. Atenolol – It is a beta blocker. Epinephrine is a natural chemical in your body. It affects the heart, blood vessels and circulation of the blood. Atenolol blocks the action of this natural chemical. This effect lowers the heart rate and blood pressure. Thus, it reduces the strain on the heart.
  2. Chlorthalidone: – It is a diuretic. It is also called as a water pill. The drug increases the flow of Urine. This reduces the amount of water in the body. Altogether, the blood pressure is reduced.

The combined effects of the above two drug help to reduce hypertension.

How to take Atenolol/Chlorthalidone?

Atenolol/Chlorthalidone is an oral pill. It is available in the strength of 50 mg/12.5 mg and 100 mg/25 mg.

Adult dosage: –

  • Initial dose – 50 mg / 12.5 mg one time in a day.
  • Maximum dose – 100 mg/25 mg one time in a day.

Children dosage: –

  • Use is not recommended under 18 years of age.

Comments: –

  • The dosage depends on the age and condition of the patient.
  • Your doctor may adjust the dose as per the need.
  • Increase the dose over a period of 1 to 2 weeks.
  • Follow all the instructions of the doctor.

What are the Uses of Atenolol / Chlorthalidone?

  • It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Lowers the blood pressure.
  • Lowering the blood pressure helps to prevent strokes, heart attack, and kidney problems.
  • Atenolol lowers the strain on the heart.

Chlorthalidone causes your body to get rid of excess salt and water.

  • Increase the amount of Urine flow in order to reduce blood pressure.
  • Relax blood vessels. This allows easy flow of blood through the blood vessels.
  • Increased blood flow supplies more oxygen supply and blood to the heart.
  • Useful in treating abnormally rapid heart rhythms.

What are the Precautions in taking Atenolol / Chlorthalidone?

It is necessary to consider certain medical conditions prior to start the treatment. Inform your doctor if you have/are,

  • Allergic to the above drug.
  • Congestive heart failure.
  • Thyroid disorder.
  • Other Heart problems.
  • Kidney function problems.
  • Liver problems.
  • Dental or upcoming surgery.
  • Diabetes
  • Pregnant
  • Breastfeeding
  • Electrolyte imbalance / unable to urinate.

Inform regarding the list of medication you take.

Inform your doctor regarding any type of side effects.

Cost of Atenolol/Chlorthalidone (Generic & Brand)

Generic drugs are copies of brand-name drugs. They both contain the same active ingredient. New clinical studies are not needed in case of generic medicines.

This saves a huge amount that need to spend for Research and development of the product. So, Generic medicines are cheap as compared to brand one’s same effect.

Cost of Generic Atenolol / Chlorthalidone.

  • Cost of 60 pills of 50 mg/12.5 mg cost $ 15, per unit cost is $ 0.25.
  • Cost of 60 pills of 100 mg / 25 mg cost $ 21, per unit cost is 0.35.

Cost of Brand Tenoretic.

  • Cost of 60 tablets of 50 mg/25 mg cost $ 775.96, per unit cost is $ 12.94.
  • Cost of 60 tablets of 100 mg/25 mg cost $ 338.80 per unit cost is $ 5.65.
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Medication to Treat Heart-Related Diseases and Angina

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Atenolol is a selective Beta blocker. It blocks the effect of adrenergic chemicals like adrenaline released by the nerves of the sympathetic nervous system. This class of drugs is primarily used in cardiovascular disease. It was once the first line treatment for hypertension. The drug affects the heart and the circulation of the body. It is useful to treat angina. Angina is a condition where oxygen demand is more than the supply. FDA approved Atenolol in August 1981 for the treatment of above-mentioned disease. The combination of Atenolol-chlorthalidone was approved in June 1984.

HOW DO ATENOLOL WORKS?

Atenolol belongs to the class of medication known as Beta blockers. It is a beta-adrenergic blocking agent. It blocks the effect of adrenergic chemicals. Beta-adrenergic nerves stimulate the heart muscles to beat rapidly.

 Atenolol binds at beta (1) adrenergic receptors in the heart and vascular smooth muscle. They block the stimulation by these nerves. This reduces the heart rate. It also reduces the forces of muscle contraction and the blood pressure. Chlorthalidone is a diuretic pill (water pill). It reduces the ability of the kidney to hold on to salt and water. This increases the production of urine and helps to lower the blood pressure.

WHAT ARE THE USES OF ATENOLOL?

It treats many heart-related diseases.

  • It prevents and treats;
  • High blood pressure.
  • Heart attack.
  • Kidney problems.
  • Angina (chest pain).
  • Symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
  • Migraine prophylaxis.
  • Tremor.
  • Heart rate control with atrial flutter.
  • Off-label uses of atenolol with other beta blockers include treatment of psychological issues like anxiety.
  • Decrease the renin release from the kidney.
  • Chlorthalidone eliminates excess salt and water from the body.

HOW TO TAKE ATENOLOL?

Atenolol is available in the two form,

  1. Atenolol: Tablets of strength 50 mg and 100 mg.
  2. Atenolol-chlorthalidone: pills of strength 50/12.5 mg and 100/ 25 mg.

Dosage: –

  • Adult: The dose depends on the reason for which it is used.

-General dose is 50 mg or 50/12.5 mg.

-The maximum dose is 100 mg or 100/25 mg.

  • Children: Dose is dependent on weight. It is 2 mg/kg/day.

It is necessary to take the dose around the same time every day.

WHAT ARE THE PRECAUTIONS IN TAKING ATENOLOL?

It is necessary to take precaution under certain conditions.

Discuss or tell your doctor if you have/are

  1. Pregnant.
  2. Dental or other surgery.
  3. Allergic to Atenolol or other ingredients of Tenormin.
  4. Symptoms like;
  • Chest pain.
  • Dilated neck veins.
  • Extreme fatigue.
  • Irregular or shortness of breathing.
  • Asthma or lung disorder.
  • Kidney disease.
  • Circulation problems.

COST OF ATENOLOL (Generic and Brand).

The cost of brand medicine increases due to cost associated with the Brand name of the company. Cost also increases due to the packaging and pricing. They spend a lot of amount on the research and development of the drugs.

But the Generic drugs are cheaper than the brand ones. They are ordered from the manufacturer in bulk. Other several cost-cutting measures also reduce the cost of this drug. This is passed on to our customers.

Generic Atenolol: Pack of 84 tablets.

  • 50 mg costs $ 21, per unit costs $ 0.25.
  • 100 mg costs $ 24, per unit costs $ 0.29.

Generic Atenolol-chlorthalidone: Pack of 60 tablets.

  • 50/12.5 mg costs $ 15, per unit costs $ 0.25.
  • 100/25 mg costs $ 21, per unit costs $ 0.35.

Cost of brand Tenormin: Pack of 30 tablets.

  • 50 mg costs $ 416.55, per unit costs $ 13.88.
  • 100 mg costs $ 426.62, per unit costs $ 14.22.

Cost of brand Tenoretic: Pack of 30 tablets.

  • 50/25 mg costs $ 402.58, per unit costs $ 13.41.
  • 100/25 mg costs $ 168.85, per unit costs $ 5.62.