Tag Archives: Swelling

HEMORRHOIDS

HEMORRHOIDS: Causes, Signs, Symptoms and Treatment

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Hemorrhoids are a condition of swollen veins in your lower rectum. A hemorrhoid is also known as “Piles”. This condition occurs due to straining bowel movements. These blood vessels tend to stretch that lead the vein to get a bulge. This condition is known to be common. This disease is not serious either not dangerous. There are treatments and remedies to get a relief from this condition.

What Causes Hemorrhoids?

The cause of this condition is unknown. This condition occurs due to a pressure of the blood vessels in the anus. The pressure that it causes can lead the back passage to be inflamed and swollen. Having too much straining can cause this condition to occur.

  • Constipation may also be a cause of this condition to occur. This condition shows a lack of fiber diet.
  • Diarrhea is a condition that may increase your risk your risk of getting this condition.

Signs and Symptoms of Hemorrhoids

The signs and symptoms of Hemorrhoid may include the following:

  • Having pain/discomfort around the anus.
  • See blood in a toilet tissue or bowl when you use the comfort room.
  • Swelling around the anus.
  • Itching in the anal region.
  • Sensitive or painful lump near the anus.
  • Painless bleeding during bowel movements.

If this condition continues to get worse call your doctor right away.

Risk Factors

The following are people at risk of having Hemorrhoids:

  • A family history with the disease
  • Lifting heavy weight objects
  • Having a persistent cough and vomiting
  • Sitting for a long period of time
  • Age of a person (adults are at risk of getting this disease)
  • Being pregnant
  • An overweight/obese person

Diagnosis

In diagnosing this condition your doctor will suggest you perform a medical exam. The following are procedures that help them to confirm your condition. These are the following:

  • Digital Examination
  • Visual Inspection
  • Proctoscopy

How To Treat Hemorrhoids?

A hemorrhoid is a condition that clears up themselves for a couple of days. However, your doctor may recommend a medication to help ease the symptoms. A healthy diet with prescribed medicine can help you with the condition. Here are the following treatments that may help you:

HOME REMEDIES FOR HEMORRHOIDS

  • Don’t use a dry paper towel.
  • Take an oral pain reliever.
  • Use topical treatment.
  • Eat food rich in fiber.
  • Keep your anal area clean.
  • Apply cold.
  • Soak regularly in a warm bath.

MEDICATIONS – your doctor may prescribe an over the counter medicine to relieve pain and itching. It may include ointments, cream, and suppositories.

OTHER MEDICAL PROCEDURE

  • Injection (Sclerotherapy)
  • Coagulation
  • Rubber Band Ligation
  • Hemorrhoid Stapling
  • Hemorrhoid Removal

Preventive Measures

There are ways to prevent this condition to occur. This precautionary measure will help you reduce your risk of getting the disease:

  • Drink plenty of fluids most especially water.
  • Choose foods to eat. Eat foods that are rich in fiber.
  • Avoid sitting for a long period of time.
  • Go right away to the bathroom as you feel the urge.
  • Consider taking fiber supplements.
  • Maintain a healthy diet and exercise.
Buy Diclofenac

Medication That Reduces Swelling and Treat Pain in Certain Conditions

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Pain is signal in your nervous system that something may be wrong in your body. It is an unpleasant feeling. It may come and go or may be constant. You may feel it in a part of the body or as a whole. But disturbs your routine. It acts as a warning to the body to seek help.

Diclofenac sodium reduces swelling and treat pain in certain conditions.

How do Diclofenac sodium works?

Diclofenac sodium belongs to the class of drugs called as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is one of the most popular NSAIDs. Certain enzymes in our body are responsible to produce natural chemical substance like prostaglandins. They cause the tissues in your body to become inflamed. It causes your blood vessel to become widen or relax. It is also responsible for the formation of platelets. These substances cause pain and inflammation in your body.

Above drug inhibits the enzyme to produce this chemical substance. As a result, the drug can help to reduce pain and inflammation. This is a good medication for quick pain relief.

How to take Diclofenac sodium?

Diclofenac sodium is available in the form of a tablet of 50 mg. The dose depends on the type of pain and age.

General recommended dose for adult is as below-

Adult dosage

*Osteo-arthritis.

  • Usual dose-100-150 mg in a day in divided doses.
  • Maximum dose- 150 mg in a day.

*Rheumatoid arthritis.

  • Usual dose- 150 to 200 in a day in divided doses.
  • Maximum dose-200 mg in a day.

*Ankylosing spondylitis.

  • Usual dose-100 to 125 mg in a day.
  • Maximum dose-125 mg in a day.

Children-

  • (0-3 year) – Not recommended.
  • (3 years and older)-1 to 3 mg/kg in a day.
  • Maximum dose- 150 mg in a day

Your doctor may adjust or increase the dose as needed.

What are the uses of Diclofenac sodium?

Diclofenac sodium is an anti-inflammatory drug. It helps to reduce pain in certain conditions as given below.

  • Rheumatoid or Osteo-arthritis.
  • Swelling.
  • Joint stiffness.
  • Menstrual Cramps.
  • Acute Gout.
  • Ankylosing spondylitis.
  • A backache.
  • Sprains and strains.
  • Frozen shoulder.
  • Dislocations and fractures.
  • Dental and minor surgery.

What are the precautions in taking Diclofenac sodium?

  • Consider certain conditions while you take Diclofenac sodium. Discuss with your doctor if you are/have.
  • Allergic to above drug or other NSAID.
  • Any other allergies.
  • A stomach or duodenal ulcer.
  • Bleeding in the digestive tract.
  • Heart Problems.
  • Kidney Problems.
  • Liver Problems.
  • Porphyria
  • Diabetes
  • Don’t take this drug in last three months of pregnancy. Discuss with your doctor to use in first 6 months and in Breastfeeding.
  • Avoid driving and to operate heavy machinery. This drug can cause dizziness.

Cost of Diclofenac sodium (Generic and Brand)

Diclofenac sodium as a generic drug is a cheap source of this medication. The effect is same as the brand ones. The brand drug is costlier. Many cost-saving measures reduce the cost of generic drugs.

Cost of Generic Diclofenac sodium.

  • Pack of 60 tablets of 50 mg costs and $ 20. Per unit cost is $ 0.33.

Cost of Brand Cataflam.

•    Pack of 60 tablets of 50 mg costs $ 358. 89 per unit cost is $

Treating Symptoms of Gout (Arthritis) with Colchicine

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Colchicine tablet is an oral prescription drug.  It is used to treat the symptoms of Gout which develops suddenly.  Gout is a type of arthritis that causes your joints to swell. This is due to too much uric acid in the blood.

Colchicine can treat another rare condition, Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF). This is a condition that is passed down in families. FMF can cause inflammation in the lungs, joints and abdomen.

What condition does Colchicine treat?

Colchicine is used to treat the symptoms of gout such as:

  • Sudden pain
  • Swelling

Symptoms of Familial Mediterranean fever:

  • Chest pain
  • Fever
  • Muscle aches
  • Swollen joint
  • Swollen, tender scrotum

How does Colchicine works?

Colchicine is an anti-drug medication. It works by lessening the uric acid buildup in the blood.  It also decreases the swelling that causes pain in the affected joints. However, it does not cure gout. Colchicine will only prevent gout attacks.

Colchicine also works by decreasing amyloid A, a protein that builds up with people having FMF.

What is the dosage of Colchicine?

The recommended dose for gout is:

  • 2 mg at first sign of symptoms to be followed by 0.6 mg an hour later with a minimum dose of 1.8 mg.
  • 6 mg of Colchicine can prevent gout from flaring. It is taken once or twice a day.

For Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)

  • 3 – 1.8 mg once a day for children ages 4-6 years old
  • 6 – 1.8 mg once a day for children ages 6-12 years old

How to take Colchicine?

Take colchicine exactly as directed by your physician. Your dose depends upon the following:

  • Your condition
  • Your age
  • Your other medical condition
  • Your reaction to the first dose

Take the medication with or without food. Colchicine works best if you take the medication at the first sign of attack.

What are the precautions in taking Colchicine?

  • Limit your alcohol intake when taking this medication.
  • Colchicine can decrease sperm production. Talk to your doctor.
  • Do not drink grapefruit juice or eat grapefruit while taking colchicine. Grapefruit can make your body unable to process colchicine well.

Colchicine comes with several warnings.

  1. Allergic reaction- Colchicine can cause allergic reaction with symptoms such as:
  • swelling of your throat
  • swelling of tongue
  • trouble breathing

Taking the drug that you are allergic with can be fatal.

  1. Pregnant women- Enough studies were made showing how this drug can affect the unborn child.
  2. Breastfeeding- It can pass into breast milk. This may cause side effects to the child.

Costs of Colchicine

The generic brand Colchicine is cheaper than the brand name Mitigare. Colchicine 0.5 mg costs $0.42 per unit price or $25.25 for 60 tabs. While the branded Mitigare 0.5 mg costs $3.18 per unit price or $190.50 for 60 tablets.

Reducing Swelling, Pain and Joint Stiffness from Arthritis

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Nabumetone is an oral anti-inflammatory prescriptive drug. It can reduce swelling, pain and joint stiffness from arthritis.

Nabumetone is non-steroidal. It works by preventing the enzyme from creating hormones that causes swelling to your body.

What Condition Does Nabumetone Treat?

Nabumetone can treat the symptoms of:

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis

How does Nabumetone works?

Nabumetone reduces the production of prostaglandins in your body. This chemical causes the symptoms of arthritis such as pain and swelling. The effect is observed within one hour upon intake. But it may take up to 1 week before you feel its full effect.

What is the dosage of Nabumetone?

Nabumetone oral tablet comes in 500 mg and 750 mg. The recommended initial dose is 1,000 mg once a day. You can take the medicine once a day or in two divided doses. Your doctor may slowly increase your dosage if needed. Take the dose with or without food. For chronic treatment, the lowest effective dose is advised.

How to use Nabumetone?

Use Nabumetone as directed by your doctor. You may also follow the directions on the prescription label.

  • Take the medication by mouth. Usually once or twice a day.
  • Take the medication with food to prevent stomach upset.
  • Take with a full glass of water.
  • Avoid lying down after taking the medicine.
  • Use this medication at the lowest dosage for the shortest possible time.
  • Do not increase you dose without your doctor’s knowledge.
  • Take the medication at the first sign of pain.
  • Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
  • Do not double up the dose.

What are the precautions for Nabumetone?

Before taking Nabumetone inform your doctor if:

  • You are allergic to aspirin.
  • You have kidney problems, asthma and heart failure.
  • You are allergic to any ingredients of nabumetone.
  • You are pregnant.
  • You are breast-feeding.
  • You have trouble getting pregnant.

While taking Nabumetone:

  • Check your blood pressure regularly.
  • Before you smoke and drink alcohol talk with your doctor. Nabumetone can cause stomach bleeding.
  • Do not use Nabumetone longer than what is
  • Limit your time under the sun. This medication can make you more sensitive to sunlight.

Costs of Nabumetone

Nabumetone is cheaper than the brand name Relafen. Nabumetone 500 mg costs $0.50 per unit price or $15.00 for 30 tabs. While the branded Relafen 500 mg costs $1.32 per unit price or $84.00 for 56 tabs.