Tag Archives: Laryngitis

Laryngitis

Causes and Treatment of Laryngitis

Disease, health and medicine, Information, ,

Laryngitis is caused by an inflammation of the voice box (larynx). Swelling of the voice box can be triggered by an infection, such as bronchitis, cold, or flu. The problem could also be something as simple as overuse.

With proper treatment, Laryngitis should go away in no more than 3 weeks. Sometimes, this condition lasts longer and becomes chronic, but there are ways to help yourself feel better. 

strep throat

What Are The Symptoms Of Laryngitis?

In most cases, the symptoms of laryngitis last less than a couple of weeks and are caused by something minor. Less often, laryngitis symptoms are caused by something more serious or long-lasting. Laryngitis symptoms can include:

  • Weak voice or voice loss
  • Hoarseness
  • Sore throat
  • Dry throat
  • Dry cough
  • Tickling sensation and rawness in your throat

What Causes Laryngitis?

There are two types of Laryngitis with different causes:

Acute Laryngitis

Most cases of laryngitis are temporary and improve after the underlying cause gets better. Causes of acute laryngitis include:

  • A vocal strain that is caused by yelling or overusing your voice
  • Viral infections similar to those that cause a cold
  • Bacterial infections, even though these are less common
smoking cigarettes

Chronic Laryngitis

Chronic laryngitis lasts longer than three weeks. This type of laryngitis is generally caused by exposure to irritants over time. Chronic laryngitis can cause vocal cord strain and injuries or growths on the vocal cords. Chronic laryngitis can be caused by:

  • Chronic sinusitis
  • Excessive alcohol use
  • Inhaled irritants, such as chemical fumes, allergens, or smoke
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Habitual overuse of your voice (such as in singers or cheerleaders)
  • Smoking

Less common causes of chronic laryngitis include:

Other causes of chronic hoarseness include:

  • Cancer
  • Bowing of the vocal cords
  • Vocal cord paralysis can cause nerve injury due to surgery, cancer, injury to the chest or neck, nerve disorders, or other health conditions

Diagnosis for Laryngitis

Laryngitis is characterized primarily by hoarseness. Voice changes can range from mild hoarseness to almost complete voice loss, depending on the severity of infection or irritation. Symptoms and medical history may be reviewed by your doctor if you have chronic hoarseness. Your doctor may listen to your voice and examine your vocal cords, and you may be referred to an ear, nose, and throat specialist. 

These techniques sometimes are used to help diagnose laryngitis:

  • Biopsy – if there are any suspicious areas, your doctor may use this technique 
  • Laryngoscopy – your doctor can visually examine your vocal cords by using a light and a tiny mirror to look into the back of your throat

Treatment for Laryngitis

Laryngitis often gets better on its own within a week. Self-care measures, such as voice rest, drinking fluids, and humidifying your air, also can help improve symptoms. 

Medication used for this condition:

  • Azithromycin – this is proven to be effective to treat Laryngitis. Azithromycin is in a class of medications called macrolide antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. 
Buy Cefixime

Cefixime

health and medicine, , ,

Cefixime is a prescription antibiotic. It is indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections like:

  • Infections of the airway tubes leading to the lungs known as bronchitis
  • Infections of the ear (otitis media)
  • Pneumonia caused by susceptible bacteria
  • Strep throat
  • Laryngitis
  • Lyme disease
  • Uncomplicated gonorrhea
  • Skin and soft tissue infections

It is also used for treating

  • gonorrhea
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Cefixime is a third generation cephalosporin. It works by killing the bacteria. It interferes with the formation of the bacterial cell wall. This allows holes to appear in the wall thus killing the bacteria.

Why Buy Cefixime?

Cefixime is a long-acting antibiotic. In the US, Cefixime is a second-line treatment for gonorrhea. It is FDA-approved for medical uses since 1989. It is even listed on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines. Cefixime is one of the safest and effective medicines needed in the health system. It is suitable for children adults and even pregnant women.

How to Take Cefixime?

Your dose and the duration of your treatment is based on the following:

  • The type of infection you have
  • Your age
  • Your kidney functions

The typical dose of Cefixime is 400 mg once a day or 200 mg twice a day for 7 to 14 days. For pediatric patients, the dose is 8 mg per body kg once a day or 4 mg per body kg twice a day.

Take Cefixime regularly at an evenly spaced time. You can take it with or without food. If you forget to take your dose, take it as soon as you remember. As with all antibiotics, it is vital to finish the entire course of treatment. Do not take more or less than what is prescribed to you. If you are taking the tablet form, do not chew or crush the tablet. Swallow it whole with plenty of water. If you are giving the suspension form, shake the bottle well before each use. Use only the special measuring cup or spoon to get the correct dose.

Things to Remember

  • Do not use Cefixime if you are allergic to penicillin or cephalosporin.
  • If you experience severe diarrhea see you doctor as soon as possible.
  • Cefixime is not suitable for babies under 6 months of age.
  • Cefixime may interact with other medicines. Before you will take this medicine, tell your doctor if you are taking any other medications including those bought over-the-counter.
Buy Clarithromycin

Clarithromycin

health and medicine, , ,

Clarithromycin is a prescription antibiotic. It is used to treat mild to moderate infections caused by susceptible bacteria in the following:

  • Tonsillitis
  • Laryngitis
  • Pharyngitis
  • Community-acquired pneumonia
  • Acute otitis media in pediatric patients
  • Acute sinusitis
  • Chronic bronchitis
  • Uncomplicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections
  • Duodenal Ulcer Disease in Adults
  • pylori Infection
  • Treatment and Prophylaxis of Disseminated Mycobacterial Infections
  • Sexually transmitted disease

It is also used to treat and prevent Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). MAC is a type of lung infection that affects people with HIV. It can treat certain types of an ulcer when used along with other anti-ulcer medications.

This drug prevents bacteria from growing by inhibiting their ability to make proteins. It binds to the subunit of the 50S of the bacterial ribosome, which helps in inhibiting the translation of peptides.

Why Buy Clarithromycin?

Clarithromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic. It is FDA-approved for the treatment of a wide variety of bacterial infections. It can stop and prevent bacteria from growing and causing further infections. It is chemically-related to Erythromycin but this drug has a higher absorption rate, a higher volume of distribution and lower clearance rate.

How to Take Clarithromycin?

This medication is available in 250 mg and 500 mg tablet. The recommended dose is based on the following:

  • Your condition
  • The severity of your condition
  • Your age and weight

The typical dose for the treatment of most infections in an adult is 250mg to 500 mg. Take the medication every 12 hours for 7 to days. For pediatric patients, the dose is 15mg per body kg every 12 hours for 10 days.

Take this exactly as prescribed. Take it regularly with or without food. For pediatric patients who are using the suspension form, shake the bottle well before each use. Take this regularly at an evenly spaced time. Do not take more than what is required or longer than the required duration of treatment.

Things to Remember

  • Do not use this drug if:
  • you are allergic to it or any macrolide drugs
  • you have had liver problems
  • you have kidney problems
  • you are taking colchicine
  • Inform your doctor if you have ever had:
  • Heart problems
  • Diabetes
  • Myasthenia gravies
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should use this only when clearly needed.
  • If your symptoms do not improve after a few days of treatment, contact your doctor as soon as possible.
  • Clarithromycin may cause mild to severe diarrhea. It may occur 2 months after you have stopped taking it. If this happens, do not take any medication to treat diarrhea. It may only make your diarrhea worse.