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Migraine without Aura

Migraine without Aura is the most common type of migraine. Aura is a warning sign of a migraine. It is most commonly a symptom that affects your sight. If you have a migraine without aura, you won’t get a warning sign that a migraine attack is about to start. 

Migraine without Aura attack usually lasts between four hours and three days especially if the treatment is not effective. The frequency of these attacks varies. They could happen every few years or several times a week. 

Causes of Migraine without Aura

There is no clear reason why some people are prone to migraines while others are not, but there is a genetic component to the illness. Some factors can trigger migraines such as stress, lack of sleep, changes in routine, caffeine, certain foods, the environment, computer screens, and others. There are many patients, however, for whom a clear trigger is unknown.

Symptoms of migraine withourtaura

Symptoms of Migraine without Aura

  • Being sensitive to light, sound, or smells
  • Feeling sick or being sick (vomiting)
  • A headache that is usually on one side of your head. This is often a throbbing pain. It will worsen when you move, such as if you walk or climb the stairs. It is so severe that it means you can’t do your normal daily activities.

Diagnosis for Migraine without Aura

Migraine without aura is a clinical diagnosis. While there is no surefire test for detecting the presence of migraine, there are several symptoms and factors that doctors can point to so they can make a diagnosis. 

The diagnosis is reached by reviewing the patient’s and family’s medical history, studying symptoms, and conducting an assessment. Usually, the doctors do not diagnose migraine or any other type of headache based on imaging. If there are any atypical features or red flags in a patient’s history or examination, further testing may be warranted. 

Treatment and Medications for Migraine without Aura

There are currently a variety of treatments that people with migraine without aura can try, but fortunately, it is a debilitating neurological disorder. Treatment plans for migraine without aura include:

  • Acute medications for use at the onset of a headache attack to try to break it
  • Non-medication preventive treatments such as biofeedback and cognitive behavioral therapy
  • Preventive medication to help reduce the frequency and severity of headache attacks
  • Addressing risk factors such as anxiety, depression, obesity, and snoring.

Medication classes shown to help prevent migraine include:

A migraine without aura can be disabling, preventing you from working or attending social events, and making it difficult to care for your loved ones. There are numerous online and in-person support groups available for migraine sufferers, their families, and caregivers. Your healthcare provider can assist you in finding support groups.

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